As the Navratri season approaches, Vizag is witnessing a revival of the age-old tradition of Bommala Koluvu, a vibrant display of dolls and figurines that depict cultural and mythological stories. This cherished tradition, which dates back centuries, is being actively preserved by elders who are eager to pass it on to younger generations, ensuring its relevance in today’s fast-paced world.
Bommala Koluvu is more than just an artistic arrangement of idols; it is a meaningful ritual that holds deep cultural significance. The displays, which can range from simple to grand setups of 1 to 15 steps, are typically showcased during festivals like Dasara or Sankranti across the southern states of India, including Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and parts of Kerala. Each step in the koluvu tells a story—starting with a divine durbar featuring Goddess Durga, and concluding with representations of everyday life, symbolizing the evolution of human society.
Padma Meenakshi, a Bommala Koluvu curator, explains, “Bommala Koluvu is the artistic display of dolls by women during Navratri or Dasara. These dolls represent not just mythological tales but also the progression of society, offering lessons of devotion, art, and life.”
For many families, organizing a Bommala Koluvu is an act of devotion, an opportunity to impart knowledge, provide entertainment, and foster social connections. The intricate display of dolls is a means of preserving a rich cultural heritage while nurturing artistic expression, even in today’s mechanized world.
M. Nagamani, a resident of Visakhapatnam, fondly recalls her childhood when she had only a few dolls, each with its own unique story. Now, she has passed them on to her granddaughter, Narmada, who proudly showcases them in her own Bommala Koluvu. “Passing on values and stories is more significant than material possessions,” says Nagamani.
Narmada, who has embraced the tradition wholeheartedly, says, “Setting up a Bommala Koluvu requires patience. It provides an opportunity for families and friends to spend quality time together.”
For M. Kavitha Lakshmi, a busy working professional, Bommala Koluvu serves as a way to stay connected to her roots. “I come home late from the office and have minimal socializing. That’s why I’ve been organizing Bommala Koluvu for the last 15 years,” she shares.
This timeless tradition continues to flourish in Vizag, as it unites generations, preserves cultural legacies, and brings families closer together during the festive season.
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