Effective Tips to Store Pulses and Protect Them from Insects

Why Proper Storage of Pulses is Important
Pulses, an essential part of many cuisines, provide a valuable source of protein. Whether you’re cooking dal, curries, or soups, pulses are versatile and nutritious. However, storing pulses for long periods can lead to damage from insects, especially if not stored properly. Moisture and cold weather create the perfect environment for pests like weevils to thrive, causing your pulses to spoil. This results in wasted food and increased costs, as pulses continue to rise in price.

To prevent this from happening, it’s crucial to follow proper storage practices. Here are a few simple, natural methods you can use to protect your pulses from pests:

1. Mustard Oil: The Natural Insect Repellent
Mustard oil, known for its anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties, is a great natural solution to protect pulses from insects. Its strong smell also acts as a deterrent for pests. Applying mustard oil can keep your pulses fresh for a long time and prevent them from spoiling.

How to Apply Mustard Oil:

• Take 1 teaspoon of mustard oil for every kilogram of pulses.
• Ensure the pulses are clean and completely dry.
• Gently mix the mustard oil into the pulses using your hands.
• Place the pulses under the sun for a short while to ensure the oil is absorbed properly.
• Store the treated pulses in a dry, airtight container or jar.

2. Aluminum Foil (Foil Paper): Moisture Protection
One of the main reasons pulses spoil is moisture in the air. Aluminum foil can help absorb excess moisture, keeping your pulses fresh. It acts as a barrier against humidity and prevents the growth of mold or fungus.

How to Use Aluminum Foil:

• Cut small pieces of aluminum foil and place them in the pulse container.
• The foil will absorb moisture, ensuring your pulses remain dry and safe from spoilage.

3. Neem Leaves: A Natural Insecticide
Neem leaves are well-known for their anti-fungal and anti-bacterial properties, making them an excellent choice for keeping insects at bay. The bitterness of neem is a natural repellent for pests, and the leaves help kill any larvae or eggs in the pulses.

How to Use Neem Leaves:

• Wash the neem leaves thoroughly and dry them completely.
• Place the dried neem leaves in the pulse container to keep insects away and protect the pulses for a longer period.

Additional Tips for Storing Pulses:

• Always store pulses in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
• Use airtight containers or glass jars to keep your pulses sealed and protected from pests.
• Avoid buying pulses in bulk unless you plan to use them within a few months. This reduces the risk of long-term storage issues.