Vijayadashami (Dasara) is a festival celebrated to symbolize the victory of good over evil. Dussehra festival holds immense importance in Hinduism, also known as Devi Navratri and Sharannavaratri. It commemorates the day when Lord Rama defeated and killed Ravana, who abducted Seetamma’s mother.
In the year 2024, Shukla Paksha Dashami Tithi will begin on October 12 at 10.58 am and conclude on October 13 at 9.08 am, marking the celebration of Vijayadashami (Dussehra) on the 12th of October.
Dussehra is celebrated to honor Rama’s victory over Ravana and also signifies the slaying of the demon Mahishasura by Goddess Durga on Vijaya Dashami after a nine-day battle. This is why Dussehra is also referred to as Sharannavaratri and Devi Navratri. During these nine days, various forms of Goddess Durga are adorned, and special pujas are conducted.
In West Bengal, Vijayadasami is observed with grand festivities. On Dussehra day, Shami Puja is performed, where the leaves of the Shami tree are exchanged for gold as a symbol of good luck and prosperity. Bengalis celebrate Bijoy Dashami on the tenth day of Durga Puja, culminating in the immersion of Goddess Durga idols in the river.
Additionally, Shami Puja, Aparajita Puja, and witnessing Palapitta are considered auspicious traditions on Dussehra day.
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