Vivah Panchami is a revered day in Hinduism, commemorating the divine marriage of Sri Rama and Sita Devi, which took place on the fifth day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Magha during the Treta Yuga. This day is celebrated annually as the wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Sita, with rituals and prayers dedicated to their union. This year, Vivah Panchami will be observed on 6th December 2024.
While the day is considered highly auspicious and holds immense religious value, there is a significant belief that marriages should not be conducted on this day. Let’s explore why this is the case.
The Significance of Vivah Panchami:
According to religious scriptures, the marriage of Sri Rama and Sita took place on this day, marking an important event in Hindu mythology. The day is celebrated with grandeur across various parts of India, especially in places linked with the Ramayana. On Vivah Panchami, people perform rituals to honor the divine couple, and temples dedicated to Lord Rama often hold special prayers and celebrations.
Why Are Marriages Avoided on Vivah Panchami?
Despite the auspicious nature of Vivah Panchami, it is considered inauspicious to conduct marriages on this day. There are several reasons for this belief:
- The Sufferings of Sita and Rama:
According to Hindu religious beliefs, after their marriage on Vivah Panchami, Sita and Rama faced immense hardships. Lord Rama was exiled to the forest for 14 years, during which Sita had to endure several struggles. In the final year of their exile, Sita was abducted by Ravana, leading to further suffering. After returning to Ayodhya, Sita had to face an ordeal to prove her chastity. Lord Rama, despite being a divine king, was forced to send her away, which caused great pain to Sita. - Auspicious But Challenging Life:
Though the marriage of Sita and Rama was performed on Vivah Panchami, their post-marriage life was filled with trials and tribulations. The belief is that performing a marriage on this day could invite similar challenges into the couple’s life, such as separation, struggle, or hardship. - Traditional Caution:
To avoid these difficulties, many families in India refrain from marrying their daughters on Vivah Panchami, despite the fact that the planetary positions might seem favorable. This practice is rooted in the belief that the hardships faced by Sita and Rama might repeat themselves for the newlyweds.
Conclusion:
Vivah Panchami is indeed a day of great religious and cultural significance. However, the belief that it is not suitable for weddings stems from the struggles that Lord Rama and Sita experienced after their marriage. While the day is sacred and celebrated with fervor, many consider it inauspicious to conduct weddings on this date due to the hardships faced by the divine couple. Therefore, despite the auspicious timings, families avoid marrying their daughters on Vivah Panchami to prevent any possible hardships in the couple’s life.
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